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Euphrates River

Ancient name
Euphrates River
Modern name
Euphrates River
The Euphrates River rises in the mountains of Armenia, forms the western border of Mesopotamia, and joins the Tigris River in present-day southern Iraq before emptying into the Persian Gulf. In Dati's day it was considered one of the four rivers (along with the Tigris, Pishon, and Gihon) described in Genesis as flowing out of Paradise.
Coordinates
34.75, 40.94

The toponym Euphrates River appears in La Sfera in the following places:

Click on any citation to view it in context in the edition.

Map of the location P057

Variant spellings of Euphrates River in Sfera manuscripts

Variant Manuscripts
.f. cufratres Fo
.f. eufrates Marc1
.f. eunfrates Ashb4
[e]ufrates Laur3
[eu]frates Magl2
euf [...] rates ME2
Eufrate Magl4
eufrates He2, He3, NB, Pad1, Pal8, Par1, Parm2, Ricc15, Yale4
Eufrates Bal, Fn9
eufrateS Ricc8
Eufrates .f. To2
Eufratos Laur5
Euphrates Clas2
fium[e] Eufratis Ricc1
fiume eufrates Wie1
Suggested citation
Beneš, Carrie. “Euphrates River.” Gregorio Dati’s La sfera = The Globe: A Digital Edition, February 10, 2026. https://la-sfera-staging-a8db029690a6.herokuapp.com/toponyms/euphrates-river/.